A Culture of Sharing

Tonight I am diving into making a graphical map of my social media experiments and the first thing I want to do is find some cool icons to represent properties like Facebook, Twitter and YouTube. This inspired me to share with you my go-to creative source: Creative Commons.

This will be a brief post simply to say that Creative Commons is an amazing Open Source concept for copyright materials. If you want to use original audio, images, video, illustrations – you name it – this is where to find it! And for FREE. Their search includes flickr images, YouTube videos and Jamendo for music amongst other things.

The deal is that artists/content creators can select from a variety of licenses to attach to their creations. The artist determines the level of "sharing" that they want their creation to have... including options for remixing, not-for-profit use, commercial use and more. Then content sourcers like myself and other bloggers, YouTubers etc. can go and find content that meets their needs. It is amazing how much content is out there that you can use for free as long as you credit the user. If you are using it for commercial purposes just watch that the license allows for that. If it doesn't, that usually means you can contact the artist and pay a royalty fee directly to them.

Just go to their website and check it all out... they explain it all better than I do :)

For example this image of Confederation Bridge is mine and I have provided a CC license to allow use & remix but not for commercial use.

Create Your Own iPhone Ring Tone

I love my ring tone – it is the beginning of "Modern Love" by Bloc Party, one of my favourite bands. I've had people ask me how to do this so I thought I'd better write-it-down/type-it-up. Custom ringtones can also be used as alarms (I wake up to Portishead's "Wandering Star" intro) but so far it doesn't seem to work for text message alerts.

*Note: I am not certain how the copyright law applies to using a clip of a song as a ring tone but this method works for any sound file in your iTunes. You could even record custom sounds using your iPhone's "Voice Memos" app, send them to yourself then save to iTunes.

These instructions are for Mac Computers but PC would be fairly similar.

1. Pick sound file (song or recording) and open it in iTunes.

2. I like to duplicate the file so that I am working with a copy so right click (or ctrl click) to "show in finder". Then right click on file and "duplicate". I then bring it into iTunes and the copy will have the same name and meta data. We will change that so it will be clear which is a ringtone and which is a full song. You can see that the copy will not have had any number or date associated with the "plays" or "last played" so that is the one I will rename.
 

To rename, right click on the file and choose "Get Info". Click the "Info" tab and change the name. I just added the word "RINGTONE" to the end.




3. Now we are ready to trim the song. Listen to the file and pay attention to the time code to see where you want the ring tone to start and end. For example I want to use Adele's "Someone Like You" chorus which starts at about 1:14 and goes until about 1:50. So now that I know that I can right click and "Get Info" again then click "Options". There you can enter a start and stop time.



4. Now to make it into a real ring tone file. First check to see that your import settings are for AAC. Go to your iTunes drop-down menu and select "Preferences". You will get the following pop-up.



Now press the "Import Settings" button beside the "Import CD" drop-down. You will get this box:



Select "AAC Encoder" if you haven't already got it there. Press ok and get back to your main iTunes window where your ring tone file is located.

5. Now, right click and select "Create AAC version". This will copy the file based on your new time code settings. At this point I delete the other copy so that I only have the short "RINGTONE" version.

6. Not done yet... now right click on your new shortened ring tone clip and select "Show In Finder". We have to rename the file with a new file extension so iTunes will recognize it as a ring tone. Currently it should be a ".m4a" and we need to change it to ".m4r".

7. Almost there! Now go back to iTunes and delete that new ring tone file... it will ask you if you are sure and you can press "delete file"
 

**BUT BE SURE TO "KEEP FILE" when the second prompt comes up.


Go back to your ".m4r" file in the finder and double click it. This should bring it up in iTunes "Tones" section. Congrats, you just made a ring tone!